A COVID-19 subvariant known as XEC is rapidly spreading across 27 countries, prompting concerns from health authorities. Initially identified in Germany in June 2024, XEC has been detected in several states including California, New York, South Dakota, Washington, and Maryland. Experts worry this subvariant could soon surpass the currently dominant strain, KP.3.1.1, in terms of spread and prevalence.
While XEC remains in its early stages and has not yet significantly impacted global case numbers, health experts are closely monitoring its development. Scientists caution it may take weeks or a few months for XEC to fully emerge as a dominant strain.
Steps to Protect Yourself
Scientists believe XEC carries a set of mutations that could increase its transmissibility, potentially making it more contagious than the variants that emerged after the Delta-driven second wave of the pandemic. As new variants continue to evolve, it’s essential to remain proactive to keep yourself healthy. Here are key steps you can take:
- Stay vaccinated: Ensure you’re up to date with your COVID-19 vaccines and boosters. Experts suggest that while the vaccines may not prevent infection entirely, they are effective in reducing the severity of symptoms, hospitalizations, and deaths.
- Wear protection: Consider wearing an N95 reusable respirator like ElastoMaskPro in crowded indoor spaces or areas with rising cases.
- Maintain hygiene: Regularly wash your hands or use hand sanitizer.
- Stay informed: Follow updates from trusted health organizations like the CDC and WHO.
- Improve ventilation: Increase airflow in indoor spaces or spend more time outdoors.
- Practice distancing: Avoid large gatherings, especially in areas with rising case numbers.
As the COVID-19 landscape shifts, staying informed and taking precautions can help reduce the risk of infection and protect those around you.